What is a key shortfall in applying the theory of equilibrium island biogeography to biodiversity conservation in fragmented landscapes?
Fragmented landscapes are not islands.
Habitat patches are not isolated enough in fragmented landscapes.
There are too many barriers to species movements in fragmented landscapes.
Equilibrium island biogeography focuses on species richness on islands but not ecological processes.
10 points
QUESTION 2
This technological tool used by ecologists can be employed to determine deforestation rates across the world.
Global positioning system
Geographic information system
Remote sensing
Mapquest
10 points
QUESTION 3
The Curtis Prairie at the University of Wisconsin was an early successful restoration project for tallgrass prairie. Which of the following restoration treatments was not employed at Curtis Prairie?
Removal of undesirable herbaceous and woody plants
Prescribed fire
Planting and seedling of native species
Grazing by American bison
10 points
QUESTION 4
Forest thinning is done in a conservation area to provide open habitat for a particular plant species. The timber is sold to the highest bidder. What type of ecological service would this action be?
Provisioning services
Regulation services
Cultural services
Habitat services
10 points
QUESTION 5
Which of the following practices would not be used to restore longleaf pine savanna in the American South?
Prescribed fire
Controlled grazing by cattle
Planting line seedlings in low densities at the restoration site
Thinning the forest canopy to create open conditions
10 points
QUESTION 6
Match the term to the description.
–A.B.C.D.E.F.
Longleaf pine
–A.B.C.D.E.F.
Tallgrass prairie
–A.B.C.D.E.F.
Ovenbird
–A.B.C.D.E.F.
Catbird
–A.B.C.D.E.F.
Cougar
A.
A forest interior species rare in fragmented landscapes.
B.
An edge species common in fragmented landscapes.
C.
A species best preserved at the landscape scale.
D.
Once covered over 120 million acres from Texas to Canada.
E.
Needs prescribed fire for restoration.
F.
Occurs in local peat moss-dominated forested wetlands
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